Oops! Cubs did it again.

JMB · November 18, 2005 · Filed Under General baseball

Remember a month or so ago, when I made fun of the Cubs for signing Ryan Dempster to a three-year deal? Well, they did it again, this time signing lefty specialist Scott Eyre to a three-year, $11M contract with incentives that could push the total value to $13.4M.

It’s not that Eyre’s a bad pitcher, but c’mon, there are guys like George Sherrill floating around who can do the job for a much smaller paycheck. On the other hand, I heard Buck Martinez on XM Radio the other day saying he thought Eyre was one of the most important free agents on the market (huh?). Also, some writer thought Eyre was the 10th most valuable player in the National League this past season (no joke — check out the voting).

Jojima cuts trip short

DMZ · November 17, 2005 · Filed Under Mariners

Hot word is he’s headed back home before meeting with the Mets, feeling that he’s gotten what he wanted out of the trip. Which means he’s either signing with the M’s or headed back to Nippon Professional Baseball.

Links! Japan Today

Reason for Hope

Dave · November 17, 2005 · Filed Under Mariners

If you’ve read the comments on the threads where we discuss roster construction for 2006, you’ve almost certainly seen a comment or twenty that read something like this:

“2006 is a lost cause. The M’s should be building for 2007 and 2008, and anyone who doesn’t fit into those teams shouldn’t be bothered with.”

Or, maybe, you’ve seen the cousin of that comment:

“This team has no chance to contend. Build for the future!”

There are a lot of people out there who think that way. The team was terrible in 2004, and was terrible in 2005, so, naturally, they’ll be terrible in 2006. It’s a bad assumption. The list of teams that improve dramatically from one season to the next is extensive:

The 1996 Giants went 68-94. The 1997 Giants went 90-72.

The 1998 Diamondbacks went 65-97. The 1999 Diamondbacks went 100-62.

The 1999 Cardinals went 75-86. The 2000 Cardinals went 95-67.

The 2000 Twins went 69-93. The 2001 Twins went 85-77.

The 2000 Phillies went 65-97. The 2001 Phillies went 86-76.

The 2001 Angels went 75-87. The 2002 Angels went 99-63 and won the World Series.

The 2003 Angels went 77-85. The 2004 Angels went 92-70.

The 2003 Padres went 64-98. The 2004 Padres went 87-75.

The 2003 Rangers went 71-91. The 2004 Rangers went 89-73.

The 2004 White Sox went 83-79. The 2005 White Sox went 99-63 and won the World Series.

Massive leaps forward, adding 15-30 wins, just are not rare. They happen every year. A team is not bound by its previous seasons performance. Say that to yourself again. A team is not bound by its previous seasons performance.

Okay, so, eliminate everything you think about the Mariners from your mind. The last two and a half frustrating seasons, Beltre chasing that slider low-and-away, Putz giving out 9th inning homers like candy, hearing “ladies and gentleman, now pitching, Matt Thornton”, get rid of all of it. Take the preconceived ideas of what this team needs and throw them out the window. Let’s take a look at what the 2006 Mariners should actually be expected to do.

One of the neat little things I’ve discovered recently that I’m shocked I didn’t know earlier is that on a team basis, runs scored are basically equal to team OPS. Seriously, it’s that simple. If you have a .750 OPS, you’ll score somewhere in the neighborhood of 750 runs. It’s not exactly 1:1 (the actual factor for 2005 was 99.2), but it’s darn close. How close? Last year, the M’s had a .703 OPS and scored 699 runs. That’s pinpoint accuracy from what should be a rough tool. And, it’s right for every team in baseball within 10 percent. The other factors besides OPS that go into run scoring (baserunning, clutch hitting, random luck) account for 10 percent variance on either side. So, this hypothetical .750 OPS team would be expected to score 750 runs, with the actual range being 675-825. We think they’ll score around 750, but we know they won’t score less than 675 or more than 825. It might seem like a big range, but dealing with realms of possibility rather than trying to predict what will happen is a much better way to get an actual view of likely outcomes.

So, when building a projection for the 2006 Mariners offense, all we really need to do is come up with team OPS and we’ll get ourselves pretty darn close to what we should expect for runs scored with a built in range of forseeable outcomes. No need for park factors, run-to-win conversions, or replacement level calculations necessary.

Okay, so let’s get to it. We’ll use the line-up I constructed in my offseason plan post. Essentially, the additions I make to the current offensive roster are considered minor moves. I’m adding Kenji Jojima at catcher, Jacque Jones in left field, and Wes Helms to the bench, then leaving everyone else where they are. No Big Bat needed. How does the offense fare?

Pos	Player	PA	06 OPS	05 OPS

C	Jojima	400	0.750	0.000
1B	Sexson	600	0.900	0.910
2B	Lopez	550	0.720	0.661
3B	Beltre	650	0.800	0.716
SS	B'court	550	0.675	0.666
LF	Jones	500	0.800	0.757
CF	Reed	600	0.750	0.675
RF	Suzuki	700	0.850	0.786
DH	Ibanez	650	0.750	0.792

C	Yorvit	150	0.650	0.630
IF	Helms	200	0.800	0.814
IF	Willie	150	0.650	0.619
OF	Morse	150	0.700	0.718
OF	Bohn	150	0.650	0.000

Team		6000	0.770	

Some people may quibble with some of the projections, but honestly, I feel like I took the conservative side overall. Reed and Lopez could easily whoop their projections. Beltre’s career OPS is .780, so asking for an .800 OPS in his age 27 season isn’t exactly going out on a limb. And, after all, this is approximations. We’re not dealing in specifics. If you want to lower Beltre’s OPS back down to .720, assuming no improvement at all from his 2005 season, it drags the team OPS all the way down to .761. Same general range, overall.

Take a look at that. With just two mid-level offensive acquisitions and a moderately effective pinch-hitter, while returning the rest of the roster, you’re looking at a team that should score around 770 runs while playing half their games in Safeco Field. That’s an above average offense, folks. The White Sox scored 741 runs. The Indians scored 790. The Angels scored 761 and the A’s scored 772. 770 runs is more than enough to contend.

Even the most pessimistic projections for that line-up brings you in at the .750 OPS range. Ignore the myth of the needed “Big Bat”. It’s just not true. The M’s, with what they have on hand, replacing the historical ineptitude of last season’s hackers with even just adequate hitters, will have an offense that averages around 4.75 runs per game.

Run scoring is only half the battle, though. Unfortunately, the team OPS trick doesn’t work as well with runs allowed. The correlation between OPS and runs allowed is just as high, but the variance is much larger, especially on the negative side. The Royals allowed opponents to have an .825 OPS, but gave up 965 runs, 17 percent away from the “expected” performance level. Tampa and Texas were similar. Very few teams actually came close to their “projected” runs allowed based on their OPS. The good pitching teams beat the projection by a significant margin, and the bad pitching teams underperformed it by even more significant margins. So, we have to be a little more tempered with our predictions here as it relates to runs prevented. But, we can say that teams that allow low OPS numbers often are among the best pitching staffs in the league.

In 2005, The M’s were abysmal at run prevention last year, thanks to a pitching rotation that was just awful. Painfully bad. Can an entire rotation be salvaged in one offseason? Let’s go to the tape, again, using the plan I presented a few weeks ago, which adds A.J. Burnett, Esteban Loaiza, and Kevin Brown to the staff.

Pos	Player	PA	06 OPS	05 OPS

SP1	Felix	900	0.600	0.546
SP2	Burnett	900	0.650	0.643
SP3	Loaiza	900	0.750	0.703
SP4	Pineiro	800	0.800	0.808
SP5	Moyer	700	0.800	0.772
SP6	Brown	300	0.750	0.840

CL	Eddie	250	0.700	0.680
Setup	Soriano	300	0.650	0.563
Setup	Sherill	300	0.650	0.635
Setup	Putz	250	0.700	0.710
Relief	Mateo	200	0.750	0.698
Relief	Atch	200	0.700	0.719

Team		6000	0.709	

Talk about taking the negative side; this is probably the most pessimistic projection for this pitching staff you could come up with that doesn’t include massive injuries. I factor in pretty heavy negative regressions for two of the top three starters, assume little improvement from Pineiro, more decline from Moyer, and more injury issues for Brown. Pitching is so volatile that I’d rather err on the side of caution and be pleasantly surprised. But this staff is almost certainly more talented than I’m giving them credit for here.

Even using mostly conservative projections (the Soriano one is probably the most optimistic), the team’s .709 OPS allowed would have ranked fourth in the American League this year, behind only Oakland, Cleveland, and the White Sox. In fact, the vaunted White Sox, the World Champions, posted a .707 OPS allowed, basically identical to what we’d project the reshaped M’s to give up.

Again, pitching is volatile. If you take Felix out of the rotation and replace him with a Triple-A arm, you lose a ton. If they acquire Morris instead of Burnett, again, you take a big hit. So I’m not as certain that the pitching staff that I assembled would be as good as the projection as I am with the hitters. However, if we went with what the projections, we’d be looking at about an 87-94 win team based on their runs scored and allowed.

87 to 94 wins. A top 5 pitching staff and a league average offense (after adjusting for Safeco, the offense would probably be the true strength of the team). And, with the exception of a few role players, it’s still a young team on its way up.

I know its tempting to be pessimistic after watching the M’s run out terrible teams for the past 400 games. But, there’s no reason to let that cloud our judgment. The next M’s team, with some intelligent tweaks, are a contender next year.

Cameron back on the West Coast, new Japanese posting

DMZ · November 16, 2005 · Filed Under Mariners

Mike Cameron’s been traded to the Padres for Xavier Nady. He’ll attempt to prove his defensive value is still high in the huge outfield of Petco Park. This means Cameron will be back catching fly balls in Safeco May 19, 20, and 21st when the Padres are in town. Wooooo!

Also, Deanna emailed to say

The random Japanese baseball scoop of the day is that Yusaku Iriki is
being posted, for god knows what reason, by the Nippon Ham Fighters.

japanball
yahoo sports NPB

He’s like Masao Kida, only even more mediocre. 33 years old, spent most of
2003 and 2004 either on farm teams or out injured with hamstring problems.
I’ll be astounded if anyone actually bids for him, but he has stated that he
would “regret not attempting to go to MLB”.

Moyer flirting with others

DMZ · November 16, 2005 · Filed Under Mariners

Man, first Ichiro’s unhappy, and now Moyer’s talking to other teams.

Mariners suck at bunting, keep trying

DMZ · November 16, 2005 · Filed Under Mariners

Todd S. suggested this link to Steve Goldman’s “Pinstriped Bible” blog entry which includes (at bottom) an intersting table on team bunting, and how Hargrove loved the sac bunt even though he didn’t get anything out of it.

Periodic USSM comment update

DMZ · November 16, 2005 · Filed Under Site information

Here’s the state of USSM commenting: Read more

Ichiro is not happy

DMZ · November 16, 2005 · Filed Under Mariners

Morosi, in the PI, provides a long article on the star’s discontent:

He was upset to see his teammates playing cards so frequently, and was dismayed that no coach or veteran scolded them for doing so.

Ummmm… as much as I don’t want to fuel the fire, isn’t Eddie the huge keep-the-club loose card-player?

Midway through the season, he felt as though his teammates had given up on the rest of the year.

Ichiro was watching the same games! Wooooo!

Then there’s a lot of clubhouse chemistry speculation, with many quotes from Madritsch, recently tossed overboard by the team. But discard that for a minute.

I would love to have a manager who plays every advantage, knows his stats, does tons of preparation, keeps his players happy and motivated, and works the press well.

But if I had to pick only one of those, it would be this: keeps his players happy and motivated. It doesn’t matter if you’re a genius if the players don’t listen. If they give up, it doesn’t matter if you can tell them that pitcher X likes to go to a fat, hittable change on 3-1 counts, because they’re not listening. It is the part of the job that all other jobs depend on.

Managers, by and large, are tools: some do well with veteran teams, some with young teams. Some are hard-asses, and produce quick results when taking over for a looser manager. Some are much more laid-back, and do well with teams after the hard-ass manager is fired when that act wears thin. Some managers are good with pitchers, and can juggle a bullpen of chainsaws, while others figure out how to shove all the best hitters into a lineup and not sacrifice too much defense.

Maybe this isn’t Hargrove’s ideal gig. I’m not sure what is, but maybe this isn’t the right fit.

And while I may quibble with some of the article’s statements, the simplest question here is: “Did the Mariners look like a motivated, well-prepared team last year?”

No.

They didn’t look horrible, but they certainly were not a well-coached machine. Now yes — that’s a total subjective and unreasonable judgement, and I will be the first to admit that I have zippo backing for that. But there it is. Given time, maybe I’ll come up with some standards and look at some data, but for now, that’ s my opinion, worth what an opinion’s worth.

Plus…. if Ichiro’s unhappy with Hargrove, I’m unhappy with Hargrove.

Before I go, I also want to point out that this article is largely an example of restraint: rather than take what Ichiro said in criticism of the team and blow that up into a huge story, it’s pretty careful to say he hasn’t asked for a trade, his frustrations are rooted in x, and y, and z, and this is what we know, here’s what asking around turned up, and that’s it. That he even took the time to get more than one person to look at the article says something.

Updated: comments are closed, it’s been too much trouble. Email us with comments, complaints.

Johjima’s press conference

DMZ · November 15, 2005 · Filed Under Mariners

“I’m still a free agent.” — summary

Pic here and also from reader Toshio, this more-detailed summary:

1. Johjima said clearly that he will chose the team based on living environment for his family. Then, he said his wife “really liked Seattle”.

2. Johjima will visit only one more city in this trip (I guess that
would be NY).

3. Johjima’s agent said the M’s are only the team that has made an offer so far, and that the offer is better than his current one in Japan (500 million Yens / year: $1 is 100-120 Yen, I think. So that would make $4.2-4.5 mil / yr).

MLB, players reach new agreement on drugs

DMZ · November 15, 2005 · Filed Under General baseball

New penalties: 50 games for the first test, 100 games for a second test, and a lifetime ban for a third (which may, in practice, only last two years). Details are scarce, but it does not appear to address the “Mike Morse double-jeopardy” problem, where players can be punished repeatedly under both minor and major-league testing plans and suspended each time.

New testing: amphetamines will finally be tested for.

This alone is a huge story, and despite the focus on increased penalties, will have by far the greater impact. It’s just as large as the deal to begin steroid testing, or the follow-up agreement on penalties and treatment for “drugs of abuse” like heroin.

To put this another way: amphetamine abuse is as widespread as the most hysterical anti-steroid advocate believed juicing was. We are much more likely to see a significant and measurable performance decline by players in general from this than we were from even the most rigorous steroid testing regimen. I’m a little surprised that this came without a decrease in schedule length or larger rosters.

The new problem is testing for amphetamine abuse. It’s a lot tougher to detect than steroids, though some versions of the story say there are also going to be more frequent random tests. It’s also on a different penalty schedule than steroids: testing positive for amphetamines leads to more testing. A second result gets a 25-game suspension, and then a 60-game suspension for a third test (fourth positive test? new Cadillac).

Even limited testing of modest effectiveness will change the risk/reward calculation players are making before games, and that may have effects far more wide-spread than I’ve seen anyone mention yet. This is huge.

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